The National Center for Scientific Research, or CNRS, is a public organization under the responsibility of the French Ministry of Education and Research. As the largest fundamental research organization in Europe, the CNRS carries out research in all fields of knowledge, through its 10 institutes (three of which contribute to the EuroMarine budget). Founded in 1939 by governmental decree, the CNRS aims to:

• Evaluate and carry out all research capable of advancing knowledge and bringing social, cultural, and economic benefits for society.
• Contribute to the promotion and application of research results.
• Develop scientific information.
• Support research training.
• Participate in the analysis of the national and international scientific climate and its potential for evolution in order to develop a national policy.